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Over the span of five decades, Oliver Lee Jackson has developed a singular practice, creating complex and layered work in which figuration melds with abstract fields of vivid color. Jackson’s works are tightly composed but feel improvisational in approach.
While Jackson is better known for his expressive, figurative paintings, the artist also has a robust sculptural practice that he has honed over his long career. The works on view on the High Line were produced by the artist for this exhibition. Since 2020 Jackson has constructed several monumental slotted steel sculptures, largely based on smaller works of his from the late 1990s. The artist honors his utilitarian material, and yet the painted, cut, and pockmarked surfaces animate the sculptures beyond their material properties.
The sharp angles and abstract shapes Jackson cuts from the steel coalesce into elegant, perceptible figures. In Untitled II, a male figure with truncated legs is rendered in purple and black with a red heart covered in gold leaf attached to his steel chest. A tray of pencils and a bowl of coins indicate the figure’s humble circumstances while the massive form exudes physical power—an ambiguity of references that underlies much of Jackson’s work.
A number of the works on view also continue Jackson’s exploration of a minimal “stick figure” approach to figuration. Untitled III has distilled the human form into a simple collection of narrow planes of steel that evoke a kneeling woman with a bouquet of flowers positioned between her knees. Untitled IV resembles a figure striding forward, assembled from a combination of steel planes with black and white paint that add to its sense of determined motion.
Two distinct head motifs are repeated in Jackson’s presentation; topped with a simple red/orange hat, Untitled I features two faces painted with rudimentary, but distinct, expressions on each side. Untitled V is an abstract sculptural interpretation formed from three interlocking steel plates painted in white with blue trim, and eyes, birds, flowers, and other imagery rendered in black on the outward-facing side to further animate the form.
On view at the Western Rail Yards, Oliver Lee Jackson’s energetic work complements the section’s simple gravel pathway and original self-seeded, wild landscape.
Oliver Lee Jackson (b. 1935, St. Louis, Missouri) lives and works in Oakland, California. Jackson has held solo exhibitions in numerous institutions including: St. Louis Art Museum, St. Louis, Missouri (2021); di Rosa Center for Contemporary Art, Napa, California (2021); National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC (2019); San Jose Institute of Contemporary Art, San Jose, California (2017); Contemporary Art Museum, St. Louis, Missouri (2012); Carpenter Center for the Visual Arts, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts (2002); Fresno Art Museum, Fresno California (2000); Crocker Art Museum, Sacramento, California (1993); Newport Harbor Art Museum, Newport Beach, California (1993); University of California, Berkeley Art Museum (1983); Seattle Art Museum, Seattle, Washington (1982); among many others, as well as numerous group exhibitions.
Sculptures by Jackson are in the permanent collections of the Detroit Institute of the Arts, Detroit, Michigan; Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, California; Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago; San Jose Museum of Art, San Jose, California; and Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven, Connecticut. His artworks are also represented in the permanent collections of the Art Institute of Chicago, Illinois; Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, New York; Museum of Modern Art, New York, New York; National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC; New Orleans Museum of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana; Portland Art Museum, Portland, Oregon; Saint Louis Art Museum, St. Louis, Missouri; San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco, California; Seattle Art Museum, Seattle, Washington, and many more. Jackson was the recipient of the 2023–24 Lee Krasner Award for lifetime achievement from the Pollock Krasner Foundation.
Lead support for High Line Art comes from Amanda and Don Mullen. Major support is provided by Shelley Fox Aarons and Philip E. Aarons, The Brown Foundation, Inc. of Houston, and Charina Endowment Fund.
High Line Art is supported, in part, with public funds from the National Endowment for the Arts, the New York State Council on the Arts with the support of Governor Kathy Hochul and the New York State Legislature, and the New York City Department of Cultural Affairs in partnership with the New York City Council, under the leadership of Speaker Adrienne Adams.
Special thanks to Andrew Kreps Gallery, BLUM, and Lisson Gallery.